what is systemic lupus ?
what is systemic lupus？
What is SLE? Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), is the most common type of lupus. SLE is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks its own tissues, causing widespread inflammation and tissue damage in the affected organs. It can affect the joints, skin, brain, lungs, kidneys, and blood vessels.
Subsequently,What is the difference between lupus and systemic lupus?
When people use the term “lupus,” they usually refer to systemic lupus erythematosus, or “SLE.” Throughout this website, the term “lupus” is used to signal systemic lupus, since SLE constitutes the most common form of the disease. Systemic lupus is so-named because it affects many different organ systems in the body.
Beside above,How does a person get systemic lupus?
It's likely that lupus results from a combination of your genetics and your environment. It appears that people with an inherited predisposition for lupus may develop the disease when they come into contact with something in the environment that can trigger lupus. The cause of lupus in most cases, however, is unknown.
Furthermore,Is systemic lupus a terminal disease?
With close follow-up and treatment, 80-90% of people with lupus can expect to live a normal life span. It is true that medical science has not yet developed a method for curing lupus, and some people do die from the disease. However, for the majority of people living with the disease today, it will not be fatal.
Similarly,Is systemic lupus curable?
There is no cure for SLE. The goal of treatment is to control symptoms. Severe symptoms that involve the heart, lungs, kidneys, and other organs often need treatment by specialists.
What are the top 5 signs of lupus?
- Fatigue. About 90 percent of people with lupus experience some level of fatigue. ...
- Unexplained fever. One of the early symptoms of lupus is a low-grade fever for no apparent reason. ...
- Hair loss. ...
- Skin rash or lesions. ...
- Pulmonary issues. ...
- Kidney inflammation. ...
- Painful, swollen joints. ...
- Gastrointestinal problems.
What are the top 10 signs of lupus?
Top 10 Most Common Lupus Symptoms Include:
- Achy or swollen joints (arthralgia)
- Unexplained fever (more than 100° F)
- Swollen joints (arthritis)
- Prolonged or extreme fatigue.
- Skin rash, including a butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and nose.
- Pain in the chest when breathing deeply (pleurisy)
- Hair loss.
What are the 11 symptoms of lupus?
What are the 11 signs of lupus?
- Butterfly-shaped rash.
- Raised red patches on your skin.
- You're sensitive to light.
- Ulcers in your mouth or nose.
- Arthritis in two or more joints, plus swelling or tenderness.
- Inflammation in the lining of your heart or lungs.
- Seizures or other nerve problems.
- Too much protein in your urine.
What is the life expectancy for someone with lupus?
For people with lupus, some treatments can increase the risk of developing potentially fatal infections. However, the majority of people with lupus can expect a normal or near-normal life expectancy. Research has shown that many people with a lupus diagnosis have been living with the disease for up to 40 years.
What triggers lupus flare ups?
What can trigger a lupus flare? Emotional stress -- such as a divorce, death in the family, or other life complications -- and anything that causes physical stress to the body -- such as surgery, physical harm, pregnancy, or giving birth -- are examples of triggers that can set off lupus or bring about a lupus flare.
What should lupus patients avoid?
5 Things to Avoid if You Have Lupus
- (1) Sunlight. People with lupus should avoid the sun, since sunlight can cause rashes and flares. ...
- (2) Bactrim and Septra (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim) Bactrim and Septra are antibiotics that contain sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. ...
- (3) Garlic. ...
- (4) Alfalfa Sprouts. ...
- (5) Echinacea.
What does a lupus flare feel like?
Living with Lupus There are warning signs that the body will use to communicate that a lupus flare is coming, such as tiredness, pain, rash, stomachache, severe headache and dizziness.
What are the symptoms of lupus in a woman?
Common symptoms include fatigue, hair loss, sun sensitivity, painful and swollen joints, unexplained fever, skin rashes, and kidney problems. There is no one test for SLE. Usually your doctor will ask you about your family and personal medical history and your symptoms. Your doctor will also do some laboratory tests.