what is respiratory system diseases ?
what is respiratory system diseases?
Respiratory diseases include asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonia, and lung cancer. Also called lung disorder and pulmonary disease.
Also asked,What are the 5 diseases of the respiratory system?
Diseases that can affect these airways include:
- Asthma. Your airways are constantly inflamed and may spasm, causing wheezing and shortness of breath. ...
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD). ...
- Chronic bronchitis. ...
- Emphysema. ...
- Acute bronchitis. ...
- Cystic fibrosis.
Beside above,What are the 10 diseases of respiratory system?
UnityPoint Health pulmonologist, Jim Meyer, DO, tells us the top eight respiratory system illnesses.
- Asthma. ...
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ...
- Chronic Bronchitis. ...
- Emphysema. ...
- Lung Cancer. ...
- Cystic Fibrosis/Bronchiectasis. ...
- Pneumonia. ...
- Pleural Effusion.
Thereof,What are the 7 respiratory diseases?
Today, in this article, we'll discuss the principal 7 types.
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (COPD) If you are a smoker or inhale tobacco in any form, you are most likely to suffer from this disease. ...
- Asthma. ...
- Emphysema. ...
- Lung Cancer. ...
- Pneumonia. ...
- Pleural Effusion. ...
- Chronic Bronchitis.
Similarly,What is the most common respiratory system disease?
Some of the most common are chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, occupational lung diseases and pulmonary hypertension. In addition to tobacco smoke, other risk factors include air pollution, occupational chemicals and dusts, and frequent lower respiratory infections during childhood.
What are the 3 common diseases of the respiratory system?
The 8 Most Common Types of Respiratory Disease
- Asthma.
- COPD.
- Cystic Fibrosis.
- Lung Cancer.
- Tuberculosis.
- Bronchitis.
- Pneumonia.
- Emphysema.
What are the 4 main categories of lung diseases?
The most common lung diseases include:
- Asthma.
- Collapse of part or all of the lung (pneumothorax or atelectasis)
- Swelling and inflammation in the main passages (bronchial tubes) that carry air to the lungs (bronchitis)
- COPD.
- Lung cancer.
- Lung infection (pneumonia)
- Abnormal buildup of fluid in the lungs (pulmonary edema)
What causes respiratory disease?
Cigarette smoking is the overall leading cause of lung cancer. Breathing secondhand smoke can also increase a person's chance of developing the disease. Other environmental factors linked to lung disease include asbestos, radon gas, air pollution, and chemicals such as uranium, beryllium, vinyl chloride, and arsenic.
What are the most common respiratory viruses?
The respiratory viruses that most commonly circulate in all continents as endemic or epidemic agents are influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza viruses, metapneumovirus, rhinovirus, coronaviruses, adenoviruses, and bocaviruses.
What are symptoms of respiratory disease?
Common Respiratory Disease Symptoms
- Difficulty Breathing. While it's common to feel a shortness of breath during exercise, if it doesn't go away—or is present when you aren't exerting yourself—you should be concerned. ...
- Stubborn Cough. ...
- Breathing Noisily. ...
- Lingering Chest Pain. ...
- Chronic Mucus. ...
- Coughing Up Blood. ...
- Asthma. ...
- Pneumonia.
Is TB a respiratory disease?
Tuberculosis (TB) is a potentially serious infectious disease that mainly affects the lungs. The bacteria that cause tuberculosis are spread from person to person through tiny droplets released into the air via coughs and sneezes.
What is a lung disease called?
The term lung disease refers to many disorders affecting the lungs, such as asthma, COPD, infections like influenza, pneumonia and tuberculosis, lung cancer, and many other breathing problems. Some lung diseases can lead to respiratory failure.
How many types of respiratory diseases are there?
There are two types of respiratory diseases and disorders: infectious and chronic. Pulmonary infections are most commonly bacterial or viral. In the viral type, a pathogen replicates inside a cell and causes a disease, such as the flu. Chronic diseases, such as asthma, are persistent and long-lasting.